推进剂及含能材料安全性分析的模糊聚类方法

本文借助于模糊聚类原理，通过寻找影响安全性各因素之间存在的规律性变化联系。建立了一种新的安全性分析方法，文中首先确定了影响安全性因素的“模糊”集合，采用广义余弦法，确定了“模糊”集合之间的相关程度；然后，根据聚类原理得出了推进剂及含能材料的安全性最优聚类。并采用所建立的方法对高能推进剂的含能粘合剂的安全性进行了分析，获得了可应用的结果。     

新一代运载火箭控制系统总线

介绍了目前各种高速数据总线。主要包括火线、航天光纤数据总线、SpaceWire,光纤通道、FDDI,ATM,以太网等。对比了这些总线的特点和性能,并根据火箭控制系统的性能要求,对这些总线进行筛选。最终确定光纤通道作为新一代火箭控制系统总线的首选。     

跨大气层飞行器的无动力跃滑弹道优化研究

针对跨大气层飞行器的无动力跃滑飞行弹道的特性,建立了其飞行动力学模型,通过弹道仿真分析了该弹道相对于最小能量弹道所具有的射程和突防性能优势,提出了几种跳跃飞行可能采用的控制方式,其中最大升阻比控制方式在单一控制方式中的射程最大,在此基础上,基于射程最大进行全弹道优化,结果表明最大升阻比滑翔飞行是使射程最大的最佳飞行方式。     

经纬仪测量图像中目标缺损区域的恢复

根据电子经纬仪序列测量图像的特性，充分利用缺损帧前后数帧图像的相关信息，采用C-均值模糊聚类技术，提出了一种测量图像缺损部分恢复方法，对恢复帧前后数帧进行聚类，并剔除噪声帧，采用有效聚类中心灰度值对缺损区域进行恢复。经试验证明：此方法恢复的目标区域图像准确，灰度变化平缓，不失真。     

End-to-end validation process for the INTA-Nanosat-1B Attitude Control System

This paper describes the end-to-end validation process for the Attitude Control Subsystem (ACS) of the satellite INTA-NanoSat-1B (NS-1B). This satellite was launched on July 2009 and it has been fully operative since then. The development of its ACS modules required an exhaustive integration and a system-level validation program. Some of the tests were centred on the validation of the drivers of sensors and actuators and were carried out over the flying model of the satellite. Others, more complex, constituted end-to-end tests where the concurrency of modules, the real-time control requirements and even the well-formedness of the telemetry data were verified. This work presents an incremental and highly automatised way for performing the ACS validation program based on two development suites and an end-to-end validation environment. The validation environment combines a Flat Satellite (FlatSat) configuration and a real-time emulator working in closed-loop. The FlatSat is built using the NS-1B Qualification Model (QM) hardware and it can run a complete version of the on-board software with the ACS modules fully integrated. The real-time emulator, running on an industrial PC, samples the actuation signals and emulates the sensors signals to close the control loop with the FlatSat. This validation environment constitutes a low-cost alternative to the classical three axes tilt table, with the advantage of being easily configured for working under specific orbit conditions, in accordance with any of the selected tests. The approach has been successfully applied to the NS-1B in order to verify different ACS modes under multiple orbit scenarios, providing an exhaustive coverage and reducing the risk of eventual errors during the satellite's lifetime. The strategy was applied also during the validation of the maintenance and reconfiguration procedures required once the satellite was launched. This paper describes in detail the complete ACS validation process that was performed and it shows the most relevant errors detected and fixed during testing. Finally it summarises some of the most significant conclusions.     

型号工程计量保证项目效益评估

针对号计量保证评估问题，用模糊数学的方法建立模糊综合评价模型，使定性评价变为定量分析，达到直观评价计量保证项目效益的目的。     

一种基于模糊贴近度的多站数据融合算法

提出了一种基于模糊贴近度的多站数据融合算法。该算法利用模糊贴近度的概念和矩阵特征向量理论，确定多站数据融合算法的各个测量设备的权重。能充分利用测量数据，提高目标跟踪精度。与传统方法相比，该方法计算简便，便于工程实现。     

地球静止轨道自旋卫星姿态确定及控制策略

本文从工程应用的角度详尽地介绍了地球静止轨道自旋卫星姿态原理及确定方法,以我国在轨运行的风云二号卫星为例,给出了大量工程实测数据,并给出姿态控制实施策略,它们已经成功地运用到我国在轨自旋同步卫星的管理。     

星载跟踪控制系统设计及其抗扰动分析

针对星载目标跟踪要求高精度及快速响应能力,但同时存在力矩扰动等影响,分析提出了跟踪控制系统性能指标,根据预设指标,对系统进行了初步设计及串联滞后校正,并在增加加速度计的情况下,对系统进行了抗扰动分析.利用Matlab进行系统幅频特性仿真结果表明,设计的系统能较好满足预设指标,具有良好的稳定跟踪性能.     

基于参数估计和FuzzyARTMAP的直流电动机故障诊断

为提高电机质量和实现系统监控,提出用方波脉冲函数变换法估计电动机参数和用模糊自适应谐振网络(Fuzzy ARTMAP)进行电动机故障诊断.该方法可以在线获得电动机的机电参数,从而了解电动机的工作情况.充分利用Fuzzy ARTMAP网络的模式分类能力,不但可以诊断出故障的类型,还可以诊断出故障的严重程度.仿真及实验结果证明了所提方法的有效性.